Application Commands
What is an application command?
Application commands are commands that an application can register to Discord. They provide users a first-class way of interacting directly with your application that feels deeply integrated into Discord.
From: Discord API docs
How do I register an application command?
Use Discorb::Command::Handler#slash, Discorb::Command::Handler#slash_group for slash commands, Discorb::Command::Handler#user_command for user menu commands, and Discorb::Command::Handler#message_command for message menu commands.
Note
To register a global command, it will take 1 hour to be registered. Guild commands will be registered immediately.
Register Slash Commands
This example registers a slash command that says “Hello, world!” when the user types /hello
.
require "discorb"
client = Discorb::Client.new
client.slash("hello", "Greet for you") do |interaction|
interaction.post("Hello World!", ephemeral: true)
end
client.run(ENV["DISCORD_BOT_TOKEN"])
Discorb::Command::Handler#slash takes 5 arguments:
Argument | Description |
---|---|
`command_name` | The name of the command. |
`description` | The description of the command. |
`options` | A hash of options. |
`guild_ids` | The ID of the guild to register the command in. |
`block` | A block that will be called when the command is invoked. |
In options
, hash should be like this:
{
"Name" => {
type: :string,
required: true,
description: "The description of the command."
}
}
| Key | Description | | — | — | | type
| The type of the argument. | | required
| Whether the argument is required. | | description
| The description of the argument. | | choices
| The choices of the argument. |
choices
should be unspecified if you don't want to use it. choices
is hash like this:
{
"vocaloid" => {
required: true,
description: "The vocaloid which you like.",
type: :string,
choices: {
"Hatsune Miku" => "miku",
"Kagamine Rin" => "rin",
"Kagamine Len" => "len",
"Megurine Luka" => "luka",
"MEIKO" => "meiko",
"KAITO" => "kaito",
}
}
}
# Note: This aritcle is written in 8/31.
The key will be displayed in the user menu, and the value will be used as the argument.
In type
, You must use one of the following:
| Name | Description | Aliases| | — | — | — | | :string
| String argument. | :str
| | :integer
| Integer argument. | :int
| | :float
| Float argument. | None | | :boolean
| Boolean argument. | :bool
| | :user
| User argument. | :member
| | :channel
| Channel argument. | None | | :role
| Role argument. | None |
Group Slash Commands
To register a group of slash commands, use Discorb::Command::Handler#slash_group.
group = client.slash_group("settings", "Set settings of bot.")
group.slash("message_expand", "Whether bot should expand message.", {
"enabled" => {
type: :boolean,
description: "Whether bot should expand message."
}
}) do |interaction|
# ...
end
group.slash("bump_alert", "Whether bot should notify DISBOARD bump.", {
"enabled" => {
type: :boolean,
description: "Whether bot should notify DISBOARD bump."
}
}) do |interaction|
# ...
end
You can make subcommand group by using Discorb::Command::Command::GroupCommand#group.
group = client.slash_group("permission", "Set/Get command permissions.")
group_user = group.group("user", "Set/Get user's command permissions.")
group_user.slash("set", "Set user's command permissions.", {
"user_id" => {
type: :user,
description: "The user."
},
"value" => {
type: :boolean,
description: "Whether the user can use the command."
}
}) do |interaction, user|
# ...
end
group_user.slash("get", "Set user's command permissions.", {
"user_id" => {
type: :user,
description: "The user."
},
}) do |interaction, user|
# ...
end
group_user = group.group("user", "Set/Get user's command permissions.")
group_user.slash("set", "Set user's command permissions.", {
"user_id" => {
type: :user,
description: "The user."
},
"value" => {
type: :boolean,
description: "Whether the user can use the command."
}
}) do |interaction, user|
# ...
end
group_user.slash("get", "Set user's command permissions.", {
"user_id" => {
type: :user,
description: "The user."
},
}) do |interaction, user|
# ...
end
group_role = group.group("role", "Set/Get role's command permissions.")
group_role.slash("set", "Set role's command permissions.", {
"role_id" => {
type: :role,
description: "The role."
},
"value" => {
type: :boolean,
description: "Whether the role can use the command."
}
}) do |interaction, role|
# ...
end
group_role.slash("get", "Set role's command permissions.", {
"role_id" => {
type: :role,
description: "The role."
},
}) do |interaction, role|
# ...
end
Register User Context Menu Command
client.user_command("hello") do |interaction, user|
interaction.post("Hello, #{user.name}!")
end
Discorb::Command::Handler#user_command takes 3 arguments:
| Parameter | Description | | — | — | | command_name
| The name of the command. | | guild_ids
| The ID of the guild to register the command in. | | block
| A block that will be called when the command is invoked. |
block
will be called with two arguments:
| Parameter | Description | | — | — | | interaction
| The interaction object. | | user
| The user object. |
Register Message Context Menu Command
client.("Bookmark") do |interaction, |
# ...
end
Discorb::Command::Handler#message_command takes 3 arguments:
| Parameter | Description | | — | — | | command_name
| The name of the command. | | guild_ids
| The ID of the guild to register the command in. | | block
| A block that will be called when the command is invoked. |
block
will be called with two arguments:
| Parameter | Description | | — | — | | interaction
| The interaction object. | | message
| The message object. |